Targeting educational sales to ramp up your profits
by Marilyn and Tom Ross
Schools
cover an amazing range of possibilities: daycare centers, K-12, adult education
and community colleges, four-year institutions, universities, special-education
programs, even home schooling and vocational programs. They all have potential
as large-scale buyers.
Orders
will not pop into your office, however. They will dawdle in. Promotional
material sent now may result in an order six months or a year downstream. But
that order could be for dozens, hundreds, even thousands of books. And it isn't
necessarily a one-shot thing. Reorders are likely to roll in each new semester.
Another reason this is an attractive market is that most sales are made on a
"short discount," meaning that you allow only 20 percent off the retail price.
Perhaps
you're thinking, "My book wouldn't sell to schools; it's not a textbook." You
may be in for a nice surprise. The wide variety of titles that are appropriate
in today's academic circles is amazing. For instance, the General Books
Department of Harcourt Brace Jovanovich promoted the following for college use: Hitler's Secret Service (history and civilization), Of Love and Lust
(psychology), All Our Children (sociology), Zen Catholicism
(philosophy and religion), The Company She Keeps (women's studies), and
the novels The Voyage Out and Jacob's Room. And because
self-publishing is merely a microcosm of trade publishing, our Complete
Guide to Self-Publishing sometimes serves as a text for university classes
on publishing.
To
help educators appreciate why your book would be appropriate, stress any
benefits that make it more likely for adoption. These might include chapters
arranged a certain way to make it easier, inclusion of exercises and quizzes,
or review questions at the end of each chapter.
Even
if your work is not suitable as a text, it may be used as related material for
course planning. Such books are called supplemental texts. We were fortunate in
introducing Discover Your Roots to the San Diego Unified School
District. This contact netted us ongoing sales since various junior and senior
highs picked up the book as a supplementary text in history classes.
Supplemental texts also find a fertile field in continuing education. Adult
learning programs cover a lot of unlikely subjects, some of which may dovetail
with your book.
Call
the board of education at the nearest large city to determine who is in charge
of curriculum for the subject area of your book. In our case the curriculum
consultant was impressed with the examination copy we provided and invited us
to supply him with a quantity of fliers to distribute to schools in the
district. Needless to say, we were happy to cooperate.
A
specialized mailing list is the perfect means of reaching your target market.
Two main firms offer detailed breakdowns of faculty. One is QED (Quality
Education Data). Its catalog contains a quick reference guide to the entire
education market, and QED has both mailing lists and database services. For
instance, with its new educator e-mail marketing service, you can have your
message delivered to the desktops of such educators as pre-K teachers, guidance
counselors, athletics coaches, plus teachers who cover English, fine arts and
music, math, science, social studies, you name it. Reach QED at 800-525-5811 or
visit them online at www.qeddata.com. The other company you want to check out
is Market Data Retrieval, which has four areas covering K-12, colleges,
Libraries, and day care. Call 800-333-8802 or visit www.schooldata.com.
Consider renting a small subset to test your mailing's effectiveness before
rolling out with the larger list.
The
resourceful author or publisher, however, may be able to come up with a list
using more creative tactics. Try calling the State Board of Education (usually
in the capital) and ask for its publication department. Many times the BOE will
sell you a list of schools on labels or send you a book with a list that you
can keyboard into a database yourself. Sometimes these lists are free, other times
$10, and in one case, a publisher got a wonderful CD with 15,000 school names
for $100.
The best time to mail to colleges is the
beginning of summer for the fall semester and prior to October for the winter
semester. Educators will expect to receive an examination copy on which they
can base a decision. That doesn't mean you automatically have to send books to
everyone. Prepare a mailing piece and, as part of the qualification to receive
a complimentary copy, require that the following information be provided:
Title and nature of course
Estimated number of
students
College upper or lower
division course (Freshman and sophomore classes are larger and thus
more
profitable.)
Starting date of the class
Approximate date of
"adoption" decision (Kids, pets, and books are adopted.)
Source of the decisionperson,
committee, department (If committee or department, then
also PR the faculty
members.)
Because
you can still end up giving away sizable quantities of examination copies in
this way, some publishers indicate that they expect the book to be returned if
it is not adopted. Or specify that a book can be retained for the instructor's
personal library by paying the regular price minus a 20 percent "professional"
discount. If you take either of these stands, be prepared to send out a lot of
statements for unreturned bookswith very poor results. Even so,
educational sales can dramatically boost your earnings.
Of
course, mailing to educators is only one way of reaching them. Most areas of
teaching have focused teacher associations. And what do you suppose these
associations have? Journals and conferences! Submit your book for review,
mention, or excerpting in their journaland track down information
for attending and/or exhibiting at their conferences.
Something
else not to overlook is the home school market. This craze is growing steadily,
and every household needs books. There is a great directory that leads you to
165 catalogs, 125 conferences, 85 stores, 195 newsletters/magazines, 160
reviewers, and tons more called The Home School Market Guide. (Now out
of print, unfortunately. See if your library has a copy or get it from
interlibrary loan.)
Did
you know there is a company that does book fairs for school teachers? It's
called Reading's Fun/Books Are Fun. The company buys hardcover books in huge
volumesometimes 50,000 or 75,000 units. Should this perk up your
ears, send a sample book and pitch letter to Book Buyer, Reading's Fun/Books
Are Fun, 1680 Highway 1 North, Fairfield, IA 52556. For more details, call
641-472-8301.
Be
aware that college bookstores may be interested in your book even if it is not
adopted as a text or supplemental text. To get a feel for the kinds of books
and merchandise they carry, look through a copy of College Store Executive
at your library. Browsing in the bookstore of your own local college or
university will also be most revealing.
Educational
sales can play a huge and lucrative role in your overall marketing mix. Don't
miss this opportunity!
© Copyright 2005
Marilyn Ross
Marilyn and Tom Ross are the coauthors of 13 books including the
best-selling Complete Guide to
Self-Publishing and the award-winning Jump Start Your Book Sales. Through
phone consultations and ongoing coaching/mentoring, Marilyn empowers authors
and self-publishers to realize their dreams. She can be reached at 720-344-4388
or Sue@SelfPublishingResources.com. Visit http://www.SelfPublishingResources.com for free meaty information on writing, self-publishing, and book marketing strategies.
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